Budapest is a city of about 2 million. It was formerly 2 cities, Buda and Pest, until unification in 1873. The Danube divides the two parts. Cited as one of the most beautiful cities in Europe, it has several World Heritage sites.
it suffered grave destruction during World War II when Russian and Romanian troops killed 38,000 civilians here in 1944. Thousands of Jews were killed here during the war. There is a moving monument along the bank of the Danube where they were forced to remove their clothes and shoes before being shot and falling into the river.
Part of a "shoe" monument to the Jews who were murdered along the banks of the Danube |
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